When transplanting roses, growing climbing roses, growing miniature roses, a rose tree garden or simply caring for roses already planted, there are a few things about rose planting that need to be considered as a requirement.
If you are planting rose trees also called standard roses, for the first year it is in your possession it will need to be staked. The stake you choose should be an average of 2 feet longer than the trunk of the tree. When planting your rose tree garden, you will want to research the type of roses you have. There are different requirements for depth and width of the holes required as well as average space apart for all types of roses. Rose gardening requires much dedication and planning in order for the rose tree garden to be fulfilling.
After digging your hole but prior to putting the standard in the ground, place the stake in the ground next to the hole. You will want to place it into prevailing winds to help keep the rose solid. Drive the stake down into the ground about 2 feet. Now is the time to plant your rose. Ready the soil by mixing in organic fertilizer such as manure or peat moss and churn appropriately, then set the soil to the side.
Place a mound of soil in the center of the hole that is only about 2 inches high. Place the root ball down on the mound of soil and spread the roots out evenly in the hole. Begin filling the hole and stop when it is 2/3 of the way full. Water the soil and allow the soil to settle on its own. Continue to fill the entire hole in with the remaining soil while holding the rose tree up straight. Do not pack the soil while doing so, simply allow it to settle on its own. Once completely filled in, water the soil again and allow the air pockets to be removed naturally by the settling of the soil. Take the remaining soil and create a small rim around the edge of the plant so that all water that is given to the plant runs to the center where the trunk is located.
Now that your rose is planted and you have begun the adventure or rose gardening, you will want to check that the top of the stake is just below the bud union on the plant. Using soft plastic tape, you will want to tie the stem to the upper section of the stake and about halfway down the trunk area. Tape together using a figure eight pattern on the ties to keep the stake from rubbing the stem and causing damage. These instructions can be used for any rose plant that is not a climbing variety. Growing climbing roses requires a support structure, of which many people use trellises. Tie the rose to a support system with soft plastic ties, loosely. Cover the base of the plant with mulch to keep the plant cool.
Lewis Paul is a rose gardening enthusiast and enjoys helping others get started in this amazing hobby. For more great information on rose planting, and to receive a free 10 Lesson mini-course on rose garden basics, visit http://www.rosegardenbasics.com.
